How to Write Content That AI Will Cite
Principles and techniques for creating content that AI models reference when answering questions.
May Chen
Strategist, Geonauts
Not all content gets cited by AI. This guide covers how to create content that AI models actually reference and recommend.
Why Some Content Gets Cited
Authoritative
From credible sources
Clear
Easy to extract info
Comprehensive
Covers topics fully
Structured
Organized logically
Factual
Verifiable info
The Citable Content Framework
1. Start with Clear Definitions
When writing about any topic, lead with clear definitions:
โ Good Example
"Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) is the practice of optimizing businesses to appear in AI-generated recommendations. Unlike traditional SEO which focuses on search engine rankings, GEO focuses on how AI assistants like ChatGPT perceive and recommend businesses."
Why it works: AI often needs to explain concepts. Clear definitions get quoted directly.
2. Use Lists and Structure
โ Good Structure
- โข Headers that describe content below
- โข Numbered lists for processes
- โข Bullet points for features/benefits
- โข Tables for comparisons
- โข Clear sections for subtopics
โ Poor Structure
- โข Long paragraphs without breaks
- โข No clear hierarchy
- โข Ideas mixed together
- โข No visual organization
3. Include Specific Facts and Numbers
โ Citable: "73% of consumers research businesses online before visiting."
โ Not citable: "Most consumers research businesses online."
โ Citable: "The average GEO campaign takes 4-8 weeks to show results."
โ Not citable: "GEO takes some time to show results."
4. Answer Questions Directly
Structure content around questions people ask:
## What is [topic]?
[Direct answer in first sentence]
[Supporting details]
## How does [topic] work?
[Direct answer]
[Explanation]
๐ก Why: When someone asks AI a question, it looks for direct answers. Content structured as Q&A performs well.
5. Be Comprehensive but Focused
โ Good
A complete guide to GEO for restaurants that covers everything restaurant owners need to know.
โ Poor
A guide that briefly mentions GEO along with SEO, social media, and general marketing tips.
Depth on a specific topic beats breadth across many topics.
6. Cite Your Sources
Why citing matters:
- โ Adds credibility to your content
- โ AI may trace citations to determine authority
- โ Makes your content more trustworthy
7. Update Regularly
๐ AI favors current information
- โข Update posts with new data
- โข Refresh outdated examples
- โข Add new sections as topics evolve
- โข Note when content was last updated
Content Types That Get Cited
๐ Definitional
- "What is [term]?"
- "[Topic] explained"
- "Guide to [concept]"
๐ Statistical
- "[Year] statistics about..."
- "Research findings on..."
- "Survey results: [topic]"
๐ ๏ธ How-To
- "How to [accomplish goal]"
- "Step-by-step guide to..."
- "[Number] ways to..."
โ๏ธ Comparison
- "[Option A] vs [Option B]"
- "Best [category] compared"
- "[Product] alternatives"
๐ Expert
- Industry analysis
- Trend predictions
- Professional guides
Writing Style for AI Citation
โ๏ธ Be Direct
โ "The best time to post on Instagram is between 11 AM and 1 PM on weekdays."
โ "Well, it really depends on a lot of factors, but generally speaking..."
๐ฌ Use Clear Language
โ "AI recommends businesses based on review volume, authority signals, and relevance."
โ "The algorithms use multifaceted signal hierarchies to determine recommendation worthiness."
๐ช Be Authoritative
โ "Follow these five steps to improve your AI visibility."
โ "Here are some things you could maybe try that might possibly help..."
Measuring Content Performance
๐ Track AI Citations
- โข Search queries related to your content
- โข Check if AI references your info
- โข Note direct vs. indirect citations
๐ Monitor Backlinks
- โข Track backlinks with SEO tools
- โข More links = more AI visibility
- โข Quality of linking sites matters
๐ Engagement Metrics
- โข Time on page
- โข Shares and saves
- โข Comments and discussions
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